Notes of annex VIII (part 2)

*320       ICRC, «Former Yugoslavia: Places of Detention and Number of Detainees Visited by the ICRC», April 1994, IHRLI Doc. No. 64437-64442, at 64438.

*321       Id.

*322       Id.

*323       Id.

*324       Id.

*325       Zdravko Grebo, Professor of University of Sarajevo, Report based on Information from the Bosnian Government, sent with letter from Anne-Marie Thalman, Humanitarian Affairs Officer of Civil Affairs to George Mautner-Markhof, Chief of Special Procedures Section, Centre for Human Rights, 19 November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 49194-49195.

*326       Tresnjevka, «A List of Rape/Death Camps in Bosnia- Hercegovina», 28 September 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 25311-25316, at 25315. Zdravko Grebo, Professor of University of Sarajevo, Report based on Information from the Bosnian Government, sent with letter from Anne-Marie Thalman, Humanitarian Affairs Officer of Civil Affairs to George Mautner-Markhof, Chief of Special Procedures Section, Centre for Human Rights, 19 November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 49194-49195, 5492-5510, 5492-5502.

*327       Tadeusz Mazowiecki, Special Rapporteur of the Commission on Human Rights, The Situation of Human Rights in the Territory of the Former Yugoslavia (26 February 1993), IHRLI Doc. No. 35816-35817.

*328       Thomson CSCE Mission to the Detention Camps in BiH, Draft Report (September 1992), IHRLI Doc. No. 49397-49458, at 49429.

*329       Tresnjevka, «A List of Rape/Death Camps in Bosnia- Hercegovina», 28 September 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 6753.

*330       BiH State Commission for Gathering Facts on War Crimes, Bulletin No. 1 (October 1992), IHRLI Doc. No. 13237.

*331       Id.

*332       Wilbert van Hovell, Senior Legal Advisor, Special Operation in the Former Yugoslavia, letter to Professor Roman Wieruszewcki, UN Human Right Centre, 15 January 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 11388.

*333       BiH, State Commission for Gathering Facts on War Crimes, Bulletin No. 1 (October 1992), IHRLI Doc. No. 13237.

*334       Julio A. Baez, Secretary of the UN Commission of Experts, «Places of Detention», 21 May 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 16821; Republic of Serbia, «Report on Crimes against Serbia», 1 December 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 11530.

*335       BiH, State Commission for Gathering Facts on War Crimes, Bulletin No. 1 (October 1992), 1, IHRLI Doc. No. 13237.

*336       ICRC, «Prisoners Visited in Connection with the Conflict in Bosnia-Herzegovina», 19 May 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 16831; ICRC, «Number of Detainees Visited by ICRC During the Last Six Weeks in Bosnia-Herzegovina», 28 June 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 23243.

*337       Thomson CSCE Mission to the Detention Camps in BiH, Draft Report (September 1992), IHRLI Doc. No. 49397-49458, at 49429.

*338       Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Annex I of report sent with letter from Dragomir Djokic, Ambassador Charge d'Affaires to U.N. Security Council, 31 March 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 18264; «Confessions by the Women Raped in Muslim and Croatian Prisons: Bordellos of Screams», no date, IHRLI Doc. No. 7088, 7090-7091.

*339       «Confessions by the Women Raped in Muslim and Croatian Prisons: Bordellos of Screams», no date, IHRLI Doc. No. 7088- 7091.

*340       Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Annex I of report sent with letter from Dragomir Djokic to U.N. Security Council, March 31, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 18264; «Confessions by the Women Raped in Muslim and Croatian Prisons: Bordellos of Screams», no date, IHRLI Doc. No. 7087-7088.

*341       Interagency Group of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, «List of Detention Camps», no date, IHRLI Doc. No. 6924.

*342       Republic of Serbia, SMIA, National Security Office, 5 October 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 6926.

*343       Agence France Presse, 20 June 1994.

*344       Id.

*345       Id.

*346       Id.

*347       Id.

*348       Id.

*349       Id.

*350       Id.

*351       Agence France Presse, 25 April 1994.

*352       Id.

*353       Id.

*354       Helsinki Watch, War Crimes in Bosnia Hercegovina, Volume II (April 1993), IHRLI Doc. No. 9503.

*355       US Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 57180.

*356       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No. 12927.

*357       Helsinki Watch, War Crimes in Bosnia Hercegovina, Volume II (April 1992), IHRLI Doc. No. 9503.

*358       Roy Gutman, «Villagers Ease Pain in Camps», Newsday, 24 January 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 7589.

*359       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No. 12927.

*360       Roy Gutman, «Nowhere Men», Newsday, 24 January 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 7589.

*361       Helsinki Watch, War Crimes in Bosnia Hercegovina, Volume II (April 1992), IHRLI Doc. No. 9503.

*362       Id.

*363       US Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 56544.

*364       US Department of State, Declassified Material, 3 August 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 33746.

*365       US Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 56544.

*366       US Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 57181.

*367       US Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 56544.

*368       US Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 57129.

*369       United States Government, First Submission to the United Nations (23 September 1992), IHRLI Doc. No. 93.

*370       US Committee for Refugees, «Voices from the Whirlwind: Bosnian Refugee Testimonies April/May 1993», 11 June 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 21604.

*371       US Department of State, Declassified Material, 3 August 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 33751 (reporting his name and his position as Camp Commander); US Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 57046 (giving his full name, with the alias, and his position as Camp Director), IHRLI Doc. No. 57132 (reporting his birth information, his height, weight, hair color, and official rank).

*372       US Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 57046.

*373       Helsinki Watch, War Crimes in Bosnia Hercegovina, Volume II (April 1992), IHRLI Doc. No. 9503.

*374       US Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 57132.

*375       US Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 57181. Born about 1936, Vasiljevic was 175 centimetres tall, weighed 80 kilograms, had black hair, and always wore a JNA uniform.

*376       US Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 57038.

*377       United States Government, Eighth Submission to the United Nations (16 June 1993), IHRLI Doc. No. 23448.

*378       Id., IHRLI Doc. No. 23457.

*379       US Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 57129.

*380       US Committee for Refugees, «Voices from the Whirlwind: Bosnian Refugee Testimonies April/May 1993», 11 June 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 21600.

*381       US Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 57152.

*382       US Department of State, Declassified Material, 3 August 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 33750.

*383       United States Government, Letter to United Nations Secretary General, 26 January 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 5848. The source claims that 120 prisoners from Celopek joined an undetermined number of prisoners already in Zvornik courthouse. Most of these were then transferred on 15 July. Therefore, at least 60 prisoners were transferred.

*384       US Committee for Refugees, «Voices from the Whirlwind: Bosnian Refugee Testimonies April/May 1993», 11 June 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 21604.

*385       Id.

*386       US Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 56748.

*387       US Committee for Refugees, «Voices from the Whirlwind: Bosnian Refugee Testimonies April/May 1993», 11 June 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 21604.

*388       Helsinki Watch, War Crimes in Bosnia Hercegovina, Volume II (April 1992), IHRLI Doc. No. 9504.

*389       United States Government, Eighth Submission to the United Nations (16 June 1993), IHRLI Doc. No. 23448.

*390       Helsinki Watch, War Crimes in Bosnia Hercegovina, Volume II (April 1992), IHRLI Doc. No. 9503.

*391       United States Government, First Submission to the United Nations (23 September 1992), IHRLI Doc. No. 93.

*392       US Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 57129.

*393       Helsinki Watch, War Crimes in Bosnia Hercegovina, Volume II (April 1992), IHRLI Doc. No. 9504.

*394       US Committee for Refugees, «Voices from the Whirlwind: Bosnian Refugee Testimonies April/May 1993», 11 June 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 21604.

*395       United States Government, Eighth Submission to the United Nations (16 June 1993), IHRLI Doc. No. 23448.

*396       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No. 12928.

*397       US Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 57048.

*398       Id., IHRLI Doc. No. 57046.

*399       United States Government, Eighth Submission to the United Nations (16 June 1993), IHRLI Doc. No. 23459.

*400       United States Government, Letter to United Nations Secretary General, 26 January 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 5848.

*401       Id.

*402       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No. 12928.

*403       Id.

*404       United States Government, Letter to United Nations Secretary General, 26 January 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 5845. The individual who witnessed this can identify the guards. In total, he witnessed 15 deaths.

*405       US Committee for Refugees, «Voices from the Whirlwind: Bosnian Refugee Testimonies April/May 1993», 11 June 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 21604.

*406       Helsinki Watch, War Crimes in Bosnia Hercegovina, Volume II (April 1992), IHRLI Doc. No. 9505.

*407       Id.

*408       US Department of State, Declassified Material, 3 August 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 33747.

*409       Helsinki Watch, War Crimes in Bosnia Hercegovina, Volume II (April 1992), IHRLI Doc. No. 9505.

*410       United States Government, Eighth Submission to the United Nations (16 June 1993), IHRLI Doc. No. 23448.

*411       US Committee for Refugees, «Voices from the Whirlwind: Bosnian Refugee Testimonies April/May 1993», 11 June 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 21604.

*412       Roy Gutman, «Villagers Ease Pain in Camps», Newsday, 24 January 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 7590.

*413       United States Government, Seventh Submission to the United Nations (12 April 1993), IHRLI Doc. No. 18240.

*414       United States Government, First Submission to the United Nations (23 September 1992), IHRLI Doc. No. 93.

*415       Roy Gutman, «Villagers Ease Pain in Camps», Newsday, 24 January 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 7590: United States Government, Eighth Submission to the United Nations (16 June 1993), IHRLI Doc. No. 23448.

*416       US Committee for Refugees, «Voices from the Whirlwind: Bosnian Refugee Testimonies April/May 1993», 11 June 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 21608.

*417       Roy Gutman, «Villagers Ease Pain in Camps», Newsday, 24 January 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 7589.

*418       Id.

*419       Roy Gutman, «Nowhere Men», Newsday, 24 Jan 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 7589. JNA Colonel Petar Dmitrovic was reported to be the camp Commander as early as July, 1992. It is unclear whether he was removed from command and later reinstated, or if he was always in charge and others reported to be in charge of the camp after July 1992 were just his subordinates.

*420       Roy Gutman, «Nowhere Men», Newsday, 24 January 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 7590.

*421       United States Government, Letter to United Nations Secretary General, 26 January 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 5848.

*422       US Department of State, Declassified Material, 3 August 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 33747.

*423       US Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 57161.

*424       Tadeusz Mazowiecki, Report of the Special Rapporteur (17 November 1992), IHRLI Doc. No. 1500.

*425       US Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 57166.

*426       Id.

*427       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No. 12927.

*428       Id.

*429       Id.

*430       Roy Gutman, «Nowhere Men», Newsday, 24 January 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 7589.

*431       US Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 56544.

*432       Roy Gutman, «Nowhere Men», Newsday, 24 January 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 7589.

*433       Id.

*434       Id.

*435       US Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 56545.

*436       Tadeusz Mazowiecki, Report of the Special Rapporteur, 10 February 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 12458.

*437       US Committee for Refugees, «Voices from the Whirlwind: Bosnian Refugee Testimonies April/May 1993», 11 June 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 21600.

*438       Id., IHRLI Doc. No. 21608.

*439       Id.

*440       Id.

*441       European Community Monitoring Mission, Submission to the United Nations, 12 May 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 19291.

*442       Tadeusz Mazowiecki, Report of the Special Rapporteur (17 November 1992), IHRLI Doc. No. 1500.

*443       Roy Gutman, «Villagers Ease Pain in Camps», Newsday, 24 January 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 7590.

*444       Id.

*445       Roy Gutman, «Nowhere Men», Newsday, 24 January 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 7589.

*446       US Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 56545.

*447       Roy Gutman, «Villagers Ease Pain in Camps», Newsday, 24 January 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 7590.

*448       Id.

*449       European Community Monitoring Mission, Submission to the United Nations, 12 May 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 19291.

*450       Id., IHRLI Doc. No. 19147.

*451       Id., IHRLI Doc. No. 19147, 19291.

*452       International Committee of the Red Cross, «Former Yugoslavia: Press Releases and Communications to the Press by the International Committee of the Red Cross, 7/2/91-5/4/93», IHRLI Doc. No. 23312.

*453       Tadeusz Mazowiecki, Report of the Special Rapporteur, 17 November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 1500.

*454       Roy Gutman, «Nowhere Men», Newsday, 24 January 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 7589. In his article «Villagers Ease Pain in Camps» (Newsday, 24 January 1993), Gutman claims televisions were installed, indicating the availability of electricity.

*455       Roy Gutman, «Villagers Ease Pain in Camps», Newsday, 24 January 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 7590.

*456       Roy Gutman, «Nowhere Men», Newsday, 24 January 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 7589.

*457       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No. 12927.

*458       Roy Gutman, «Nowhere Men», Newsday, 24 January 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 7589.

*459       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No. 12927.

*460       Id.

*461       Id.

*462       European Community Monitoring Mission, Humanitarian Activity Report No. 33, 27 August 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 34612.

*463       Id.

*464       Id.

*465       Id.

*466       The report suggests the existence of a prison: «This school should also be a `private' prison consisting of nine prisoners.» European Community Monitoring Mission, Submission to the United Nations, 12 May 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 19151.

*467       Id., IHRLI Doc. No. 19167.

*468       Id.

*469       Id.

*470       United States Government, Fourth Submission to the United Nations (7 December 1992), IHRLI Doc. No. 3162.

*471       Id.

*472       US Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 56832-56835, at 56833.

*473       Id.

*474       Thomson CSCE Mission to the Detention Camps in BiH, (September 1992), IHRLI Doc. No. 49397-49458, at 49429.

*475       Committee for Research on Genocide and War Crimes in Bosnia-Hercegovina, Witness Testimonies and Statements, IHRLI Doc. No. 6583.

*476       Tresnjevka, «List of Rape/Death Camps in Bosnia- Herzegovina», 28 September 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 25314.

*477       US Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 56834, 56835.

*478       US Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 56833.

*479       US Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 56834.

*480       Id.

*481       Tresnjevka, «List of Rape/Death Camps in Bosnia- Herzegovina», 28 September 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 25314.

*482       US Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 56833.

*483       US Department of State, Declassified Material, 3 August 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 33756.

*484       U.S. Department of State, Declassified Material, Aug. 3, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No.33756.

*485       U.S. Department of State, Declassified Material, Aug. 3, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No.33756.

*486       U.S. Department of State, Declassified Material, Aug. 3, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 33754.

*487       U.S. Department of State, Declassified Material, Aug. 3, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 33756.

*488       U.S. Department of State, Declassified Material, Aug. 3, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 33756.

*489       U.S. Department of State, Declassified Material, Aug. 3, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 33756.

*490       U.S. Department of State, Declassified Material, Aug. 3, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 33756.

*491       U.S. Department of State, Declassified Material, Aug. 3, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 33756.

*492       U.S. Department of State, Declassified Material, Aug. 3, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 33757.

*493       U.S. Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No.57199.

*494       U.S. Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 57199.

*495       U.S. Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 57200.

*496       U.S. Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 57200.

*497       U.S. Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 57199.

*498       U.S. Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 57199.

*499       U.S. Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 57200.

*500       U.S. Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 57200.

*501       Republic of Croatia & Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina Ethnic Map, The Miroslav Krleza Lexicographical Institute, Zagreb, Croatia, 1991 census data.

*502       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 056971,4.

*503       An official UN source, Witness Statement provided by the German Organization Bureau for the Suffering/Needy Persons of Eastern Europe, IHRLI Doc. No.023684,751-2.

*504       An official UN source, Witness Statement provided by the German Organization Bureau for the Suffering/Needy Persons of Eastern Europe, IHRLI Doc. No.023684,751-2.

*505       An official UN source, Witness Statement provided by the German Organization Bureau for the Suffering/Needy Persons of Eastern Europe, IHRLI Doc. No.023684,751-2.

*506       An official UN source, Witness Statement provided by the German Organization Bureau for the Suffering/Needy Persons of Eastern Europe, IHRLI Doc. No.023684,751-2.

*507       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No. 005880,6.

*508       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No. 005880,7.

*509       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No.005880-88 at Doc.No.005880,7; see also IHRLI Doc.No.005887.

*510       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No. 005880,7.

*511       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No. 005880,7.

*512       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No. 005880,7.

*513       Former Yugoslavia, Places of detention and number of detainees visited by the ICRC, Fax dated 27 May 1994, IHRLI Doc. No. 064437,8.

*514       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No.005880-88.

*515       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No.005880-88.

*516       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No.005880-88.

*517       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No.005880-88.

*518       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No.005880-88.

*519       An official UN source.

*520       Note by the Secretary General, February 26, 1993, with Mazowiecki Report attached, IHRLI Doc. No. 035802,16; Update on ICRC Activities in the Former Yugoslavia, IHRLI Doc. No. 029968,76.

*521       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 057032-5; see also, United States Seventh Submission to the United Nations, April 13, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 018225,39, which includes a description of prisoner maltreatment at «the detention centre» in Bileca. According to one witness, 50 Muslim male prisoners were singled out for physical abuse. Each night the police would enter the camp and conduct «telephone» torture. This consisted of administering 40 volt electric shocks through telephone wires affixed to the victims' fingers. Each time the phone was dialed the prisoner received a shock.
       Additionally, the witness reports that between 9:00 and 10:00 p.m. on 5 September 1992, police came to the jail claiming to be White Eagles and threatened to kill all of the inmates. The prisoners then boarded up the iron door to their cell in order to prevent the White Eagles from entering. Later, a Serbian guard warned the prisoners that the White Eagles were returning. The guard then threw the key to their cell into the bushes. For having helped the Muslims, the Serbian guard was beaten and held in an isolation cell with four Muslims.
       Apparently, then, the White Eagles laid siege to the jail for three hours. Six prisoners were wounded by bullets. The White Eagles shot at the cell and threw tear gas into the windows.

*522       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 057032-5; see also, United States Seventh Submission to the United Nations, April 13, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 018225,39, which includes a dscription of prisoner maltreatment at «the detention centre» in Bileca.

*523       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 057032-5; see also, United States Seventh Submission to the United Nations, April 13, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 018225,39, which includes a dscription of prisoner maltreatment at «the detention centre» in Bileca.

*524       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 057032-5; see also, United States Seventh Submission to the United Nations, April 13, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 018225,39.

*525       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 057032-5; see also, United States Seventh Submission to the United Nations, April 13, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 018225,39.

*526       Former Yugoslavia, Places of detention and number of detainees visited by the ICRC, fax dated 27 May 1994, IHRLI Doc. No. 064437,8.

*527       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 057032-5; see also, United States Seventh Submission to the United Nations, April 13, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 018225,39.

*528       Former Yugoslavia, Places of detention and number of detainees visited by the ICRC, fax dated 27 May 1994, IHRLI Doc. No. 064437,8.

*529       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 056853,4.

*530       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 056853,4.

*531       Report of the Thomson CSCE Mission to the Detention Camps in Bosnia-Herzegovina, Draft Report, September 1992, Annex E, Places of Detention (actual and alleged) Inspected by CSCE Mission to Bosnia-Herzegovina, 30 August to 3 September 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 000215,47. The same source found a second site in Bileca closed on 2 September 1992.

*532       Note by the Secretary-General, February 26, 1993, with attached Mazowiecki report, IHRLI Doc. No. 035802,16.

*533       Note by the Secretary-General, February 26, 1993, with attached Mazowiecki report, IHRLI Doc. No. 035802,16.

*534       For example, a document entitled List No. 2, Municipality of Gacko, Republic of Bosnia and Hercegovina (Eastern Hercegovina), Issue: Ethnic Cleansing of Muslims, IHRLI Doc. No. 024001-12.

*535       National Organization for Victim Assistance, Recommendations for Assistance to Victims of Trauma in the Former Yugoslavia, Witness Statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 009114,23.

*536       National Organization for Victim Assistance, Recommendations for Assistance to Victims of Trauma in the Former Yugoslavia, Witness Statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 009114,23.

*537       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No. 048159.

*538       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No. 048159.

*539       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No. 048159.

*540       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No. 048159.

*541       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No. 048159.

*542       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No. 048159.

*543       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No. 048159.

*544       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 056853-4.

*545       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 056853-4.

*546       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 056853-4.

*547       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 056853-4.

*548       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 056853-4.

*549       Update on ICRC Activities in the Former Yugoslavia, IHRLI Doc. No. 064437,8.

*550       This camp may, in fact, also be the same as the camp reported at the Reserve Officers School.

*551       According to the State Commission for Gathering Facts on War Crimes in the Republic of Bosnia-Herzegovina, there were 2600 prisoners in the Bileca barracks as of October 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 013219,37.

*552       United Kingdom Mission To the Office of the United Nations and Other International Organisations at Geneva, Letter, 30 September 1993, and attached Defence Debriefing Team reports, IHRLI Doc. No. 043006,10,250;

*553       United Kingdom Mission To the Office of the United Nations and Other International Organisations at Geneva, Letter, 30 September 1993, and attached Defence Debriefing Team reports, IHRLI Doc. No. 043006,10,250; Defence Debriefing Team (DDT) Special Report on Prisoner of War (PW) Camps in the Former Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (FRY)(note, the title of this British report is a misnomer in that it includes information on camps in the former Yugoslavia, for example in Bosnia and Herzegovina, as is Bileca, rather than in the FRY exclusivly), 24 March 1994, IHRLI Doc. No. 063834.

*554       Letter from United Kingdom Mission to the Office of the United Nations and Other International Organisations at Geneva, April 13, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 019884,6.

*555       Letter from United Kingdom Mission to the Office of the United Nations and Other International Organisations at Geneva, April 13, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 019884,6.

*556       Helsinki Watch, War Crimes in Bosnia-Hercegovina, IHRLI Doc.No. 000277-000390 at Doc.No. 000354.

*557       Tilman Zulch, «Ethnic Cleansing»: Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc.No.014422-014478 at Doc.No.014477. Women's Group «Tresnjevka», Report, 28 September 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 039297A-039311A at Doc. No. 039310A. See also Committee for Research on Genocide and War Crimes in Bosnia-Hercegovina, Office of the Government of Bosnia-Herzegovina in Croatia, Witness Testimonies and Statments, IRHLI Doc. No. 006578-006587 at Doc. No. 006586-7.

*558       Tilman Zulch, «Ethnic Cleansing»: Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014422-014478 at Doc. No. 014477. Women's Group «Tresnjevka», Report, 28 September 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 039297A-039311A at Doc. No. 039310A. See also Committee for Research on Genocide and War Crimes in Bosnia-Hercegovina, Office of the Government of Bosnia-Herzegovina in Croatia, Witness Testimonies and Statments, IRHLI Doc. No. 006578-006587 at Doc. No. 006586-7.

*559       Tilman Zulch, «Ethnic Cleansing»: Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014422-014478 at Doc. No. 014477. Women's Group «Tresnjevka», Report, 28 September 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 039297A-039311A at Doc. No. 039310A. See also Committee for Research on Genocide and War Crimes in Bosnia-Hercegovina, Office of the Government of Bosnia-Herzegovina in Croatia, Witness Testimonies and Statments, IRHLI Doc. No. 006578-006587 at Doc. No. 006586-7.

*560       Tilman Zulch, «Ethnic Cleansing»: Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014422-014478 at Doc. No. 014477. Women's Group «Tresnjevka», Report, 28 September 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 039297A-039311A at Doc. No. 039310A. See also Committee for Research on Genocide and War Crimes in Bosnia-Hercegovina, Office of the Government of Bosnia-Herzegovina in Croatia, Witness Testimonies and Statments, IRHLI Doc. No. 006578-006587 at Doc. No. 006586-7.

*561       Tilman Zulch, «Ethnic Cleansing»: Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014422-014478 at Doc. No. 014477. Women's Group «Tresnjevka», Report, 28 September 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 039297A-039311A at Doc. No. 039310A. See also Committee for Research on Genocide and War Crimes in Bosnia-Hercegovina, Office of the Government of Bosnia-Herzegovina in Croatia, Witness Testimonies and Statments, IRHLI Doc. No. 006578-006587 at Doc. No. 006586-7.

*562       Tilman Zulch, «Ethnic Cleansing»: Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014422-014478 at Doc. No. 014477. Women's Group «Tresnjevka», Report, 28 September 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 039297A-039311A at Doc. No. 039310A. See also Committee for Research on Genocide and War Crimes in Bosnia-Hercegovina, Office of the Government of Bosnia-Herzegovina in Croatia, Witness Testimonies and Statments, IRHLI Doc. No. 006578-006587 at Doc. No. 006586-7.

*563       Tilman Zulch, «Ethnic Cleansing»: Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc.No.014422-014478 at Doc.No.014477.

*564       Tilman Zulch, «Ethnic Cleansing»: Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc.No.014422-014478 at Doc.No.014477.

*565       State Commission for Gathering Facts on War Crimes in the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, BULLETIN, No. 3, March 1993, IHRLI Doc.No. 029841-029854 at IRHLI Doc.No. 029853-4.

*566       State Commission for Gathering Facts on War Crimes in the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, BULLETIN, No. 3, March 1993, IHRLI Doc.No. 029841-029854 at IRHLI Doc.No. 029853-4. See also Croatian Information Centre Zagreb, IHRLI Doc.No. 015062- 15567 at Doc.No.015201.

*567       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at Doc.No. 056859.

*568       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at Doc.No. 056859.

*569       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at Doc.No. 056859.

*570       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at Doc.No. 056859.

*571       There is also evidence in this report of a Stara Gradiska prison in Croatia. The geographic location of the facilities suggest that they are separated only by the Sava River. It is quite possible that the two facilities are related, i.e. co-operatively or jointly controlled.

*572       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc. No.056659.

*573       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc. No.056659.

*574       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc. No.056659.

*575       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc. No.056659.

*576       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc. No.056659.

*577       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc. No.056659.

*578       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc. No.056659.

*579       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc. No.056659.

*580       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc. No.056659.

*581       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc. No.056659.

*582       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc. No.056659.

*583       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc. No.056659.

*584       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc. No.056659.

*585       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc.No. 056860.

*586       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc.No. 056860.

*587       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc.No. 056860.

*588       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc.No.056751.

*589       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc.No.056751.

*590       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc.No.056751.

*591       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc.No.056751.

*592       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc.No.056751.

*593       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc.No.056751.

*594       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc.No.056751.

*595       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc.No.056751.

*596       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc.No.056751.

*597       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc.No.056751.

*598       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc.No.056751.

*599       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc. No.056752.

*600       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc. No. 056529.

*601       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc.No. 056529.

*602       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc.No. 056529.

*603       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc.No. 056752.

*604       US Dept of State Unclassified Documents No.94/1- 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No. 056320-057229 at IHRLI Doc.No. 056753.

*605       Republic of Bosnia-Herzegovina, Ministry of Internal Affairs, Report of Crimes committed against Humanity and the International Law of Concentration Camps formed by the Aggressor in Bosnia and Herzegovina, August 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 48217.

*606       ICRC, List of Detention Places Visited By ICRC in Former Yugoslavia, April 1994, IHRLI Doc. No. 064437-064442 at Doc. No. 064438.

*607       The Serbian shelling of the village of Cukove began on 10 June 1992 at 10 a.m. At this time, the witness and others fled to the nearby forest but were later arrested by Serbs in Radic. Croatian Information Centre, A Written Statement, November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 11662-11665.

*608       Croatian Information Centre, A Written Statement, November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 11662-11665.

*609       Croatian Information Centre, A Written Statement, November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 11662-11665.

*610       Croatian Information Centre, A Written Statement, November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 11662-11665.

*611       Anne-Marie Thalman, Humanitarian Affairs Officer Civil Affairs, Zagreb, Note to Georg Mautner-Markhof, Chief Special Procedures Section, Centre for Human Rights, Geneva, 19 November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 49195 and State Commission for Gathering Facts on War Crimes in the Republic of Bosnia- Herzegovina, Bulletin, No. 1, October 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 13236.

*612       International Society for Human Rights, Report Compiled on the Return of ISHR Observers from Croatia and Bosnia- Herzegovina, 29 May 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 9205.

*613       Wilbert van Hovell, Senior Legal Adviser, Special Operation in the Former Yugoslavia, letter to Professor Roman Wieruszewski, UN Human Rights Centre, Geneva, January 15, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 11388.

*614       Why?: Publication for Human Rights and Peace, Sarajevo, 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 22099-22100 and Republic of Bosnia- Herzegovina, Ministry of Internal Affairs, Report of Crimes Committed against Humanity and the International Law of Concentration Camps formed by the Aggressor in Bosnia and Herzegovina, August 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 48217.

*615       Croatian Information Centre, War Crimes Committed by the Yugoslav Army, 1991-1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 15201 and International Society for Human Rights, Report Compiled on the Return of ISHR Observers from Croatia and Bosnia-Herzegovina, 29 May 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 9205 and Muharem Omerdic, Counselor of Religious Education at the Riyasat of the Islamic Community in Sarajevo, Muslims in Concentration Camps, 29 June 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 4319.

*616       Women Group «Tresnjevka», Republic Croatia - Zagreb, 28 September 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 6752-6753.

*617       International Society for Human Rights, Report Compiled on the Return of ISHR Observers from Croatia and Bosnia- Herzegovina, 29 May 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 9205.

*618       Croatian Information Centre, A Written Statement, November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 11662-11665; Wilbert van Hovell, Senior Legal Advisor, Special Operation in the Former Yugoslavia, letter to Professor Roman Wieruszewski, UN Human Rights Centre, 15 January 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 11388; Women's Group «Tresnjevka», Report, 28 September 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 25315.

*619       Croatian Information Centre, A Witness Statement, November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 11662-11665.

*620       Why?: Publication for Human Rights and Peace, Sarajevo, 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 22099-22100.

*621       Defence Debriefing Team, Special Report: Order of Battle in the Former Republic of Yugoslavia, 29 July 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 43297.

*622       Croatian Information Centre, A Written Statement, November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 11662-11665.

*623       Muharem Omerdic, Counselor of Religious Education at the Riyasat of the Islamic Community in Sarajevo, Muslims in Concentration Camps, 29 June 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 4319.

*624       Croatian Information Centre, A Written Statement, November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 11662-11665 and Why: Publication for Human Rights and Peace, Sarajevo, 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 22099- 22100.

*625       State Commission for Gathering Facts on War Crimes in the Republic of Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulletin, No. 3, March 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 29853.

*626       Croatian Information Centre, A Written Statement, November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 11662-11665.

*627       Croatian Information Centre, A Written Statement, November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 11662-11665.

*628       Croatian Information Centre, A Written Statement, November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 11662-11665.

*629       Croatian Information Centre, A Written Statement, November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 11662-11665.

*630       Anne-Marie Thalman, Humanitarian Affairs Officer Civil Affairs, Zagreb, Note to Georg Mautner-Markhof, Chief Special Procedures Section, Centre for Human Rights, Geneva, 19 November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 49195 and State Committee for Gathering Facts on War Crimes in the Republic of Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulletin, No. 1, October 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 13236.

*631       Sarajevo-Radio Bosnia-Herzegovina, Subject: Ministry Says Serbs Held Urgent Meeting on Crimes Tribunal, 1 March 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 19891-19892.

*632       Yugoslavian Daily Survey, Croats Torture Serbs In Bosanski Brod, IHRLI Doc. No. 047944.

*633       Yugoslavian Daily Survey, Croats Torture Serbs In Bosanski Brod, IHRLI Doc. No. 047944.

*634       Yugoslavian Daily Survey, Croats Torture Serbs In Bosanski Brod, IHRLI Doc. No. 047944.

*635       ICRC, Former Yugoslavia: Places of Detention and Number of Detainees visited by the ICRC, IHRLI Doc.No.064437- 064442 at Doc.No.064438.

*636       Serbian Council Information Centre, Document 5, IHRLI Doc. No. 014208-014210; Response, Bordellos of Screams, IHRLI Doc. No. 007063, 007068.

*637       Serbian Council Information Centre, Document 5, IHRLI Doc. No. 014208-014210.

*638       Serbian Council Information Centre, Document 5, IHRLI Doc. No. 014208-014210; Response, Bordellos of Screams, IHRLI Doc. No. 007063, 007068.

*639       Serbian Council Information Centre, Document 5, IHRLI Doc. No. 014208-014210.

*640       Serbian Council Information Centre, Document 5, IHRLI Doc. No. 014208-014210.

*641       Serbian Council Information Centre, Document 5, IHRLI Doc. No. 014208-014210.

*642       Serbian Council Information Centre, Document 5, IHRLI Doc. No. 014208-014210; Response, Bordellos of Screams, IHRLI Doc. No. 007063, 007068.

*643       Serbian Council Information Centre, Document 5, IHRLI Doc. No. 014208-014210.

*644       Serbian Council Information Centre, Document 5, IHRLI Doc. No. 014208-014210.

*645       Serbian Council Information Centre, Document 5, IHRLI Doc. No. 014208-014210.

*646       Serbian Council Information Centre, Document 5, IHRLI Doc. No. 014208-014210.

*647       Serbian Council Information Centre, Document 5, IHRLI Doc. No. 014208-014210.

*648       Serbian Council Information Centre, Document 5, IHRLI Doc. No. 014208-014210.

*649       Serbian Council Information Centre, Document 5, IHRLI Doc. No. 014208-014210.

*650       Permanent Representative of Croatia to the United Nations, Testimony SIL - 1092, 16 Sept. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 042820, 042881-042882.

*651       Permanent Representative of Croatia to the United Nations, Testimony SIL - 1092, 16 Sept. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 042820, 042881-042882.

*652       Permanent Representative of Croatia to the United Nations, Testimony SIL - 1092, 16 Sept. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 042820, 042881-042882.

*653       Serbian War Crimes in Bosnia and Herzegovina: Ethnic Cleansing of Croats from Northern Bosnia and North-western Bosnia, 5 Sept. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 036699, 036703-036704.

*654       Serbian War Crimes in Bosnia and Herzegovina: Ethnic Cleansing of Croats from Northern Bosnia and North-western Bosnia, 5 Sept. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 036699, 036703-036704.

*655       Serbian War Crimes in Bosnia and Herzegovina: Ethnic Cleansing of Croats from Northern Bosnia and North-western Bosnia, 5 Sept. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 036699, 036703-036704.

*656       Serbian War Crimes in Bosnia and Herzegovina: Ethnic Cleansing of Croats from Northern Bosnia and North-western Bosnia, 5 Sept. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 036699, 036703-036704.

*657       Serbian War Crimes in Bosnia and Herzegovina: Ethnic Cleansing of Croats from Northern Bosnia and North-western Bosnia, 5 Sept. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 036699, 036703-036704.

*658       Serbian War Crimes in Bosnia and Herzegovina: Ethnic Cleansing of Croats from Northern Bosnia and North-western Bosnia, 5 Sept. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 036699, 036703-036704.

*659       Serbian War Crimes in Bosnia and Herzegovina: Ethnic Cleansing of Croats from Northern Bosnia and North-western Bosnia, 5 Sept. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 036699, 036703-036704.

*660       Serbian War Crimes in Bosnia and Herzegovina: Ethnic Cleansing of Croats from Northern Bosnia and North-western Bosnia, 5 Sept. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 036699, 036703-036704.

*661       Serbian Council Information Centre, Doc. 1, IHRLI Doc. No. 014134-014136.

*662       ICRC, Former Yugoslavia: Places of Detention and Number of Detainees Visited by the ICRC, April 1994, IHRLI Doc.No.064437-064442 at Doc.No.064438.

*663       Serbian Council Information Centre, Doc. 1, IHRLI Doc. No. 014194-014135.

*664       Serbian Council Information Centre, Doc. 1, IHRLI Doc. No. 014194-014135.

*665       Permanent Mission of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Statements, 15 May 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 02883-028887.

*666       Permanent Mission of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Statements, 15 May 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 02883-028887.

*667       Permanent Mission of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Statements, 15 May 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 02883-028887.

*668       Serbian Council Information Centre, Doc. 1, IHRLI Doc. No. 014194-014135.

*669       Permanent Mission of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Statements, 15 May 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 02883-028887.

*670       Permanent Mission of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Statements, 15 May 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 02883-028887.

*671       Permanent Mission of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, 2 July 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 028544.

*672       ICRC, Former Yugoslavia: Places of Detention and Number of Detainees Visited by the ICRC, April 1994, IHRLI Doc.No.064437-064442 at Doc.No.064438.

*673       ICRC, Former Yugoslavia: Places of Detention and Number of Detainees Visited by the ICRC, April 1994, IHRLI Doc.No.064437-064442 at Doc.No.064438.

*674       A UN memorandum stated that UN personnel stationed in Dvor believed that the existence of a detention camp in Bosanski Novi «is only the tip of the iceberg involving the concerted action of local Serbian authorities in Bosnia-Herzegovina trying to establish a Serbian Republic of Bosnia-Herzegovina, free of Muslims.» Helsinki Watch, War Crimes in Bosnia-Hercegovina, (Aug. 1992) IHRLI Doc.No. 000277-000390 at Doc. No. 000354.

*675       Helsinki Watch, War Crimes in Bosnia-Hercegovina, (Aug. 1992) IHRLI Doc.No. 000277-000390 at Doc. No. 000354.

*676       Helsinki Watch, War Crimes in Bosnia-Hercegovina, (Aug. 1992) IHRLI Doc.No. 000277-000390 at Doc.No. 000353.

*677       Amnesty International, Bosnia-Herzegovina: Gross Abuses of Basic Human Rights, (Oct. 1992) IHRLI Doc. No. 050176- 050195 at Doc.No. 050192; Muharem Omerdic, Muslims In Concentration Camps, IHRLI Doc.No. 004313-004319 at Doc.No. 004319.

*678       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc.No. 003267-003268 at Doc.No. 003267.

*679       Statement of Four Witnesses, Case File 726/1992, IHRLI Doc.No. 032011-2 at Doc.No. 032011; An official UN source, IHRLI Doc.No. 003267-8 at Doc.No. 003267.

*680       Amnesty International, Bosnia-Herzegovina: Gross Abuses of Basic Human Rights, Oct. 1992 at Doc.No. 050192.

*681       Amnesty International, Bosnia-Herzegovina:Gross Abuses of Basic Human Rights, Oct. 1992, at Doc.No. 050194. According to a UN staffer stationed in the town of Dvor, near Bosanski Novi, the football field in the village of Bosanski Novi was used primarily as a «holding ground where Muslim groups are detained while their houses are being 'searched', the men isolated and transported to concentration camps.» Helsinki Watch, War Crimes in Bosnia-Hercegovina, (Aug. 1992) IHRLI Doc.No. 000277-000390 at Doc. No. 000353.

*682       Amnesty International, Bosnia-Herzegovina:Gross Abuses of Basic Human Rights, Oct. 1992, at Doc.No. 050194.

*683       Amnesty International, Bosnia-Herzegovina:Gross Abuses of Basic Human Rights, Oct. 1992, at Doc.No. 050194.

*684       Amnesty International, Bosnia-Herzegovina:Gross Abuses of Basic Human Rights, Oct. 1992, at Doc.No. 050194.

*685       Amnesty International, Bosnia-Herzegovina:Gross Abuses of Basic Human Rights, Oct. 1992, at Doc.No. 050194.

*686       Field Notes, Helsinki Watch, Aug. 5, 1993, IHRLI Doc.No. 032290-330 at Doc.No. 032327.

*687       Amnesty International, Bosnia-Herzegovina:Gross Abuses of Basic Human Rights, Oct. 1992 at Doc.No. 050194.

*688       Amnesty International, Bosnia-Herzegovina:Gross Abuses of Basic Human Rights, Oct. 1992 at Doc.No. 050194.

*689       Helsinki Watch, War Crimes in Bosnia-Hercegovina, vol. II: Embargoed for Release, April 18, 1993, IHRLI Doc.No. 009279- 009449 at Doc.No. 009446.

*690       Field Notes, Helsinki Watch, Aug. 5, 1993 at Doc.No. 032327; See also Republic of Bosnia-Herzegvina Ministry of Internal Affairs Sarajevo, Report of Crimes Committed against Humanity and the International Law and of Concentration Camps formed by the Aggressor in Bosnia and Herzegovina, IHRLI Doc.No.048204-048243 at Doc. No.048218.

*691       Amnesty International, Bosnia-Herzegovina: Gross Abuses of Basic Human Rights, Oct. 1992 at Doc.No. 050194.

*692       Statement of Four Witnesses, Case File 726/1992, IHRLI Doc.No. 032011-2 at Doc.No. 032012.

*693       Amnesty International, Bosnia-Herzegovina: Gross Abuses of Basic Human Rights, Oct. 1992 at Doc.No. 050195.

*694       Amnesty International, Bosnia-Herzegovina: Gross Abuses of Basic Human Rights, Oct. 1992 at Doc.No. 050195.

*695       Amnesty International, Bosnia-Herzegovina: Gross Abuses of Basic Human Rights, Oct. 1992 at Doc.No. 050195.

*696       Amnesty International, Bosnia-Herzegovina: Gross Abuses of Basic Human Rights, Oct. 1992 at Doc.No. 050195.

*697       Amnesty International, Bosnia-Herzegovina: Gross Abuses of Basic Human Rights, Oct. 1992 at Doc.No. 050195.

*698       Amnesty International, Bosnia-Herzegovina: Gross Abuses of Basic Human Rights, Oct. 1992 at Doc.No. 050195.

*699       Amnesty International, Bosnia-Herzegovina: Gross Abuses of Basic Human Rights, Oct. 1992 at Doc.No. 050195.

*700       Helsinki Watch, War Crimes In Bosnia-Hercegovina, vo. II: Embargoed for Release, April 18, 1993 at Doc.No.009447.

*701       Helsinki Watch, War Crimes In Bosnia-Hercegovina, vo. II: Embargoed for Release, April 18, 1993 at Doc.No.009447.

*702       Helsinki Watch, War Crimes In Bosnia-Hercegovina, vo. II: Embargoed for Release, April 18, 1993 at Doc.No. 009448.

*703       Helsinki Watch, War Crimes In Bosnia-Hercegovina, vo. II: Embargoed for Release, April 18, 1993 at Doc.No. 009448.

*704       Helsinki Watch, War Crimes In Bosnia-Hercegovina, vo. II: Embargoed for Release, April 18, 1993 at Doc.No. 009448.

*705       Helsinki Watch, War Crimes In Bosnia-Hercegovina, vo. II: Embargoed for Release, April 18, 1993 at Doc.No. 009448.

*706       Helsinki Watch, War Crimes In Bosnia-Hercegovina, vo. II: Embargoed for Release, April 18, 1993 at Doc.No. 009448.

*707       Helsinki Watch, War Crimes In Bosnia-Hercegovina, vo. II: Embargoed for Release, April 18, 1993 at Doc.No. 009448.

*708       Helsinki Watch, War Crimes In Bosnia-Hercegovina, vo. II: Embargoed for Release, April 18, 1993 at Doc.No. 009448.

*709       Helsinki Watch, War Crimes In Bosnia-Hercegovina, vo. II: Embargoed for Release, April 18, 1993 at Doc.No. 009448.

*710       Field Notes, Helsinki Watch, Aug. 5, 1993, at Doc.No. 032328.

*711       Among other things, they were made to cut the grass by hand.

*712       Field Notes, Helsinki Watch, Aug. 5, 1993 at Doc.No. 032328; Helsinki Watch, War Crimes ih Bosnia-Hercegovina at Doc.No. 009448.

*713       Field Notes, Helsinki Watch, Aug. 5, 1993 at Doc.No. 032328; Helsinki Watch, War Crimes ih Bosnia-Hercegovina at Doc.No. 009448.

*714       Amnesty International, Bosnia-Herzegovina: Gross Abuses of Basic Human Rights, Oct. 1992, at Doc.No. 050195.

*715       Helsinki Watch, War Crimes in Bosnia-Hercegovina, vol. II : Embargoed for Release, April 18, 1993 at Doc.No. 009449.

*716       International Society for Human Rights: British Section, Human Rights and Serbia: The Situation in Serbia, Montenegro, Kosovo, Vojvodina, Bosnia-Herzegovina (Serb-held area) and Croatia (Serb-held area), 29 May 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 009191-009201 at Doc. No. 009201.

*717       Statements by Civilians of Serb Nationality Interned in Ustashi Concentration Camps in Odzak, Bosanski Brod, Slavonski Brod and Orasje, Samac, 15 May 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 036520-036628 at Doc.No. 036628.

*718       Statements by Civilians of Serb Nationality Interned in Ustashi Concentration Camps in Odzak, Bosanski Brod, Slavonski Brod and Orasje, Samac, 15 May 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 036520-036628 at Doc.No. 036628.

*719       Statements by Civilians of Serb Nationality Interned in Ustashi Concentration Camps in Odzak, Bosanski Brod, Slavonski Brod and Orasje, Samac, 15 May 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 036520-036628 at Doc.No. 036628.

*720       UN Security Council, 17 Reports entitled «War Crimes Investigation and Documentation», Oct. 31, 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 001440-001445 at Doc.No. 001444-45.

*721       Republic of Bosnia-Herzegovina Government, July 1992, IHRLI Doc.No. 010370.

*722       US Dept. of State, Submission of Documents Numbers 94/1 - 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No.056341-056343 at Doc.No.056342-3.

*723       See State Commission for Gathering Facts on War Crimes in the Republic of Bosnia-Herzegovina Bulletin, IHRLI Doc.No. 013119-013499 at Doc.No.13236; Letter from Bosnia & Herzegovina to UN Security Council, IHRLI Doc.No. 048655-048675 at Doc.No.048673; Media Press Sarajevo, Report, IHRLI Doc.No. 021870- 022629 at Doc.No.022335.

*724       See State Commission for Gathering Facts on War Crimes in the Republic of Bosnia-Herzegovina Bulletin, IHRLI Doc.No. 013119-013499 at Doc.No.13236; Letter from Bosnia & Herzegovina to UN Security Council, IHRLI Doc.No. 048655-048675 at Doc.No.048673; Media Press Sarajevo, Report, IHRLI Doc.No. 021870- 022629 at Doc.No.022335.

*725       US Dept. of State, Submission of Documents Numbers 94/1 - 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No.056341-056343 at Doc.No.056341-2.

*726       US Dept. of State, Submission of Documents Numbers 94/1 - 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No.056341-056343 at Doc.No.056341-2.

*727       US Dept. of State, Submission of Documents Numbers 94/1 - 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No.056341-056343 at Doc.No.056341-2.

*728       US Dept. of State, Submission of Documents Numbers 94/1 - 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No.056341-056343 at Doc.No.056341-2.

*729       US Dept. of State, Submission of Documents Numbers 94/1 - 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No.056341-056343 at Doc.No.056341-2.

*730       US Dept. of State, Submission of Documents Numbers 94/1 - 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No.056341-056343 at Doc.No.056341-2.

*731       US Dept. of State, Submission of Documents Numbers 94/1 - 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No.056341-056343 at Doc.No.056341-2.

*732       US Dept. of State, Submission of Documents Numbers 94/1 - 94/276, IHRLI Doc.No.056341-056343 at Doc.No. 056341-2.

*733       Also written «Kozila».

*734       Defence Debriefing Team, Summary No. 21 of Atrocity Information, 29 July 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 043006-043700 at Doc. No. 043270-1.

*735       Defence Debriefing Team, Summary No. 21 of Atrocity Information, 29 July 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 043006-043700 at Doc. No. 043270-1.

*736       Centre for Investigation of War Crimes and Crimes of Genocide on the Moslems, Testimony and other documents, IHRLI Doc.No. 022295 - 022316 at Doc.No. 022308.

*737       Centre for Investigation of War Crimes and Crimes of Genocide on the Moslems, Testimony and other documents, IHRLI Doc.No. 022295 - 022316 at Doc.No. 022308.

*738       Centre for Investigation of War Crimes and Crimes of Genocide on the Moslems, Testimony and other documents, IHRLI Doc.No. 022295 - 022316 at Doc.No. 022308.

*739       Centre for Investigation of War Crimes and Crimes of Genocide on the Moslems, Testimony and other documents, IHRLI Doc.No. 022295 - 022316 at Doc.No. 022308.

*740       Centre for Investigation of War Crimes and Crimes of Genocide on the Moslems, Testimony and other documents, IHRLI Doc.No. 022295 - 022316 at Doc.No. 022308.

*741       Centre for Investigation of War Crimes and Crimes of Genocide on the Moslems, Testimony and other documents, IHRLI Doc.No. 022295 - 022316 at Doc.No. 022308.

*742       Centre for Investigation of War Crimes and Crimes of Genocide on the Moslems, Testimony and other documents, IHRLI Doc.No. 022295 - 022316 at Doc.No. 022308.

*743       Centre for Investigation of War Crimes and Crimes of Genocide on the Moslems, Testimony and other documents, IHRLI Doc.No. 022295 - 022316 at Doc.No. 022308.

*744       A room which measured six by four metres.

*745       Centre for Investigation of War Crimes and Crimes of Genocide on the Moslems, Testimony and other documents, IHRLI Doc.No. 022295 - 022316 at Doc.No. 022308.

*746       Centre for Investigation of War Crimes and Crimes of Genocide on the Moslems, Testimony and other documents, IHRLI Doc.No. 022295 - 022316 at Doc.No. 022308.

*747       Centre for Investigation of War Crimes and Crimes of Genocide on the Moslems, Testimony and other documents, IHRLI Doc.No. 022295 - 022316 at Doc.No. 022308.

*748       Centre for Investigation of War Crimes and Crimes of Genocide on the Moslems, Testimony and other documents, IHRLI Doc.No. 022295 - 022316 at Doc.No. 022308.

*749       Centre for Investigation of War Crimes and Crimes of Genocide on the Moslems, Testimony and other documents, IHRLI Doc.No. 022295 - 022316 at Doc.No. 022308.

*750       Centre for Investigation of War Crimes and Crimes of Genocide on the Moslems, Testimony and other documents, IHRLI Doc.No. 022295 - 022316 at Doc.No. 022308.

*751       Centre for Investigation of War Crimes and Crimes of Genocide on the Moslems, Testimony and other documents, IHRLI Doc.No. 022295 - 022316 at Doc.No. 022308.

*752       Centre for Investigation of War Crimes and Crimes of Genocide on the Moslems, Testimony and other documents, IHRLI Doc.No. 022295 - 022316 at Doc.No. 022308.

*753       US Department of State, Declassified Material, IHRLI Doc. No. 057014-057020; Account, 26 Feb. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056793-056798.

*754       US Department of State, Account, IHRLI Doc. No. 057014- 057020.

*755       US Department of State, Account, IHRLI Doc. No. 057014-057020.

*756       National Organization for Vicitim Assistance, Recommendations for Assistance to Victims of Trauma in the Former Yugoslavia, IHRLI Doc. No. 009114, 009157-009159.

*757       US Department of State, Account, IHRLI Doc. No. 057014- 057020.

*758       National Organization for Vicitim Assistance, Recommendations for Assistance to Victims of Trauma in the Former Yugoslavia, IHRLI Doc. No. 009114, 009157-009159.

*759       US Department of State, Account, IHRLI Doc. No. 057014- 057020.

*760       US Department of State, Account, IHRLI Doc. No. 056606- 056609.

*761       US Department of State, Account, IHRLI Doc. No. 056606- 056609.

*762       Society for Threatened Peoples, Ethnic Cleansing Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014463-014464.

*763       Society for Threatened Peoples, Ethnic Cleansing Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014463-014464; Account, IHRLI Doc. No. 057014-057020.

*764       Account, IHRLI Doc. No. 057014-057020.

*765       Society for Threatened Peoples, Ethnic Cleansing Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014463-014464.

*766       Society for Threatened Peoples, Ethnic Cleansing Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014463-014464.

*767       Society for Threatened Peoples, Ethnic Cleansing Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014463-014464.

*768       Society for Threatened Peoples, Ethnic Cleansing Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014463-014464; Account, IHRLI Doc. No. 057014-057020.

*769       US Department of State, Account, 26 Feb. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056793-056798.

*770       US Department of State, Account, 26 Feb. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056793-056798.

*771       US Department of State, Account, 26 Feb. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056793-056798.

*772       US Department of State, Account, 26 Feb. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056793-056798.

*773       Society for Threatened Peoples, Ethnic Cleansing Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014463-014464.

*774       Society for Threatened Peoples, Ethnic Cleansing Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014463-014464.

*775       Society for Threatened Peoples, Ethnic Cleansing Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014463-014464.

*776       US Department of State, Account, IHRLI Doc. No. 057014- 057020.

*777       Society for Threatened Peoples, Ethnic Cleansing Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014463-014464.

*778       Society for Threatened Peoples, Ethnic Cleansing Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014463-014464.

*779       US Department of State, Account, 26 Feb. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056793-056798.

*780       US Department of State, Account, 12 Jan. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056646-056648.

*781       Society for Threatened Peoples, Ethnic Cleansing Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014463-014464.

*782       Society for Threatened Peoples, Ethnic Cleansing Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014463-014464.

*783       Society for Threatened Peoples, Ethnic Cleansing Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014463-014464.

*784       Society for Threatened Peoples, Ethnic Cleansing Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014463-014464.

*785       Society for Threatened Peoples, Ethnic Cleansing Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014463-014464.

*786       Society for Threatened Peoples, Ethnic Cleansing Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014463-014464.

*787       Society for Threatened Peoples, Ethnic Cleansing Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014463-014464.

*788       Society for Threatened Peoples, Ethnic Cleansing Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014463-014464.

*789       Society for Threatened Peoples, Ethnic Cleansing Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014463-014464.

*790       Society for Threatened Peoples, Ethnic Cleansing Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014463-014464.

*791       Society for Threatened Peoples, Ethnic Cleansing Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014463-014464.

*792       Society for Threatened Peoples, Ethnic Cleansing Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014463-014464.

*793       Society for Threatened Peoples, Ethnic Cleansing Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014463-014464.

*794       Society for Threatened Peoples, Ethnic Cleansing Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 014463-014464.

*795       US Department of State, Account, 15 Jan. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056661-056662.

*796       US Department of State, Account, 15 Jan. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056661-056662.

*797       US Department of State, Account, 15 Jan. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056661-056662; Account, 26 Feb. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056793, 056798.

*798       US Department of State, Account, 15 Jan. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056661-056662.

*799       US Department of State, Account, 15 Jan. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056661-056662.

*800       US Department of State, Account, IHRLI Doc. No. 056636- 056638.

*801       US Department of State, Account, IHRLI Doc. No. 056636- 056638.

*802       US Department of State, Account, IHRLI Doc. No. 056636-056638.

*803       US Department of State, Account, IHRLI Doc. No. 056636-056638.

*804       US Department of State, Account, 15 Jan. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056661-056662.

*805       US Department of State, Account, 26 Feb. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056793, 056798.

*806       US Department of State, Account, IHRLI Doc. No. 056636-056638.

*807       US Department of State, Account, IHRLI Doc. No. 056636-056638.

*808       Committee on Foreign Relations, United States Senate, The Ethnic Cleanisng of Bosnia-Hercegovina, Aug. 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 036110, 036122.

*809       Account, 15 Jan. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056661-056662; Committee on Foreign Relations, United States Senate, The Ethnic Cleansing of Bosnia-Hercegovina, Aug. 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 036110, 036122.

*810       Account, 15 Jan. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056661-056662; Account, 26 Feb. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056793, 056798; Account, IHRLI Doc. No. 056636-056638.

*811       US Department of State, Account, 15 Jan. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056661-056662.

*812       US Department of State, Account, IHRLI Doc. No. 056636-056638.

*813       US Department of State, Account, IHRLI Doc. No. 056636-056638.

*814       US Department of State, Account, IHRLI Doc. No. 056636-056638.

*815       US Department of State, Account, IHRLI Doc. No. 056636- 056638.

*816       US Department of State, Account, IHRLI Doc. No. 056636- 056638.

*817       US Department of State, Account, 26 Feb. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056793, 056798.

*818       US Department of State, Account, 26 Feb. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056793, 056798.

*819       US Department of State, Account, 26 Feb. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056793-056798.

*820       US Department of State, Account, 26 Feb. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056793-056798.

*821       US Department of State, Account, 26 Feb. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056793-056798.

*822       US Department of State, Account, 26 Feb. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056793-056798.

*823       US Department of State, Account, 26 Feb. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056793-056798.

*824       US Department of State, Account, 15 Jan. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056661-056662.

*825       National Organization for Victim Assistance, Recommendations for Assistance to Victims of Trauma in the Former Yugoslavia, IHRLI Doc. No. 009114, 009157-009159; Republic of Slovenia, Testimonies on Killing of Civilians Committed by Serbian Forces Outside a Combat Context in Bosnia-Herzegovina, Sept. 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 047809.

*826       US Department of State, Account, IHRLI Doc. No. 057014-057020.

*827       National Organization for Victim Assistance, Recommendations for Assistance to Victims of Trauma in the Former Yugoslavia, IHRLI Doc. No. 009114, 009157-009159.

*828       US Department of State, Account, IHRLI Doc. No. 056606- 056609.

*829       Account, IHRLI Doc. No. 056606-056609, National Organization for Victim Assistance, Recommendations for Assistance to Victims of Trauma in the Former Yugoslavia, IHRLI Doc. No. 009114, 009157-009159.

*830       US Department of State, Account, Jan. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056646-056648.

*831       US Department of State, Account, 12 Jan. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056646-056648. According to reports, the detainees received one meal a day that consisted of a rather meager amount of food. See US Department of State, Account, 15 Jan. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056661-056662.

*832       US Department of State, Account, 12 Jan. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056646-056648.

*833       National Organization for Victim Assistance, Recommendations for Assistance to Victims of Trauma in the Former Yugoslavia, IHRLI Doc. No. 009114, 009157-009159.

*834       National Organization for Victim Assistance, Recommendations for Assistance to Victims of Trauma in the Former Yugoslavia, IHRLI Doc. No. 009114, 009157-009159.

*835       National Organization for Victim Assistance, Recommendations for Assistance to Victims of Trauma in the Former Yugoslavia, IHRLI Doc. No. 009114, 009157-009159.

*836       Republic of Slovenia, Testimonies on Killing of Civilians Committed by Serbian Forces Outside a Combat Context in Bosnia-Herzegovina, Sept. 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 047809.

*837       National Organization for Victim Assistance, Recommendations for Assistance to Victims of Trauma in the Former Yugoslavia, IHRLI Doc. No. 009114, 009157-009159.

*838       National Organization for Victim Assistance, Recommendations for Assistance to Victims of Trauma in the Former Yugoslavia, IHRLI Doc. No. 009114, 009157-009159.

*839       Republic of Slovenia, Testimonies on Killing of Civilians Committed by Serbian Forces Outside a Combat Context in Bosnia-Herzegovina, Sept. 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 047809.

*840       US Department of State, Account, 15 Jan. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056661-056662.

*841       ICRC, Former Yugoslavia: Places of Detention and Number of Detainees Visited by the ICRC, April 1994, IHRLI Doc. No. 064437-064442 at Doc. No. 064438.

*842       US Department of State, Account, 15 Jan. 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 056661-056662.

*843       Ministry of Health of the Republic of Croatia, Appeal for Protection of Endangered Women and Children in Bosnia and Herzegovina, 30 Dec. 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 049046-049047.

*844       Austrian Submission, 3 February 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 005814-005832 at Doc. No. 005818.

*845       Austrian Submission, 3 February 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 005814-005832 at Doc. No. 005818.

*846       Letter and attached report from Anne-Marie Thalman to George Mautner-Markhof, Special Procedures Section, Centre for Human Rights, 19 November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 049183-049188 at Doc. No. 049187.

*847       Letter and attached report from Anne-Marie Thalman to George Mautner-Markhof, Special Procedures Section, Centre for Human Rights, 19 November 1992, IHRLI Doc.No.049183-049188 at Doc.No.049188.

*848       See World Campaign Save Humanity, Report on War Destructions, Violation of Human Rights and Crimes Against Humanity in Bosnia and Herzegovina, IHRLI Doc. No. 002769-002788 at Doc. No. 002786, 002788. See also Letter and attached report from Anne-Marie Thalman to George Mautner-Markhof, Special Procedures Section, Centre for Human Rights, 19 November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 049183-049188 at Doc. No. 049187.

*849       Men were either transferred to the primary school or remained at the stadium. Women, children, and the elderly were transferred to locations in Sekovici. See IHRLI Doc. No. 009763. See also World Campaign Save Humanity, Report on War Destructions, Violation of Human Rights and Crimes Against Humanity in Bosnia and Herzegovina, IHRLI Doc.No.002769-002788 at Doc. No. 002786, 002788. And see Letter and attached report from Anne-Marie Thalman to George Mautner-Markhof, Special Procedures Section, Centre for Human Rights, 19 November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 049183-049188 at Doc. No. 049187.

*850       Report on War Destructions, Violation of Human Rights and Crimes Against Humanity, 3 June 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 000656.

*851       Austrian Submission, February 3, 1993, IHRLI Doc.No.005814-005832 at Doc.No.005818-9.

*852       Austrian Submission, February 3, 1993, IHRLI Doc.No.005814-005832 at Doc.No.005818-9.

*853       IHRLI Doc.No.009763.

*854       IHRLI Doc.No.009763.

*855       IHRLI Doc.No.009763.

*856       Letter from Bosnia & Herzegovina to United Nations Security Council, 26 November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 048671.

*857       Grebo Report, 19 November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 005494; State Commission for Gathering Facts on War Crimes in the Republic of Bosnia-Herzegovina, IHRLI Doc. No. 013234; United Nations Commission of Experts Letter from Julio Baez, 21 May 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 016822; Media Press Sarajevo Report, IHRLI Doc. No. 022333; Why Publication for Human Rights and Peace, Sarajevo '92, IHRLI Doc. No. 0022098, 022103.

*858       Austrian Submission, February 3, 1993, IHRLI Doc.No.005814-005832 at Doc.No.005819.

*859       Austrian Submission, February 3, 1993, IHRLI Doc.No.005814-005832 at Doc.No.005819.

*860       Report of Human Rights by Special Rapporteur Tadeusz Mazowiecki, February 10, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 012459.

*861       Letter and attached report from Anne-Marie Thalman to George Mautner-Markhof, Special Procedures Section, Centre for Human Rights, 19 November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 049183-049188 at Doc. No. 049187.

*862       Letter and attached report from Anne-Marie Thalman to George Mautner-Markhof, Special Procedures Section, Centre for Human Rights, 19 November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 049183-049188 at Doc. No. 049187.

*863       Members of Arkan's and Seselj's irregular units.

*864       Testimony, IHRLI Doc.No.031985-031987 at Doc.No.031986. World Campaign Save Humanity, Report on War Destructions, Violation of Human Rights and Crimes Against Humanity in Bosnia and Herzegovina, IHRLI Doc.No.002769-002788 at Doc.No.002786, 002788.

*865       Testimony, IHRLI Doc.No.031985-031987 at Doc.No.031986. World Campaign Save Humanity, Report on War Destructions, Violation of Human Rights and Crimes Against Humanity in Bosnia and Herzegovina, IHRLI Doc.No.002769-002788 at Doc.No.002786, 002788.

*866       Testimony, IHRLI Doc.No.031985-031987 at Doc.No.031986. World Campaign Save Humanity, Report on War Destructions, Violation of Human Rights and Crimes Against Humanity in Bosnia and Herzegovina, IHRLI Doc.No.002769-002788 at Doc.No.002786, 002788.

*867       Testimony, The Centre for the Research on War Crimes and Genocide against the Muslims, IHRLI Doc.No.054859-054860 at Doc.No.054858,054860.

*868       Testimony, The Centre for the Research on War Crimes and Genocide against the Muslims, IHRLI Doc.No.054859-054860 at Doc.No.054858,054860.

*869       Testimony, The Centre for the Research on War Crimes and Genocide against the Muslims, IHRLI Doc.No.054859-054860 at Doc.No.054858,054860.

*870       Testimony, The Centre for the Research on War Crimes and Genocide against the Muslims, IHRLI Doc.No.054859-054860 at Doc.No.054858,054860.

*871       United Kingdom Mission, JSIO 2841/9 DDT Special Report, 16 June 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 043011.

*872       World Campaign «Save Humanity», Report on On-Going on War Destructions, Violation of Human Rights and Crimes Against Humanity in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Part II, 7 July 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 000680-000699 at Doc. No. 000688.

*873       World Campaign «Save Humanity», Report on On-Going on War Destructions, Violation of Human Rights and Crimes Against Humanity in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Part II, 7 July 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 000680-000699 at Doc. No. 000688.

*874       World Campaign «Save Humanity», Report on On-Going on War Destructions, Violation of Human Rights and Crimes Against Humanity in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Part II, 7 July 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 000680-000699 at Doc. No. 000688.

*875       World Campaign «Save Humanity», Report on On-Going on War Destructions, Violation of Human Rights and Crimes Against Humanity in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Part II, 7 July 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 000680-000699 at Doc. No. 000688.

*876       World Campaign «Save Humanity», Report on On-Going on War Destructions, Violation of Human Rights and Crimes Against Humanity in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Part II, 7 July 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 000680-000699 at Doc. No. 000688.

*877       Muharem Omerdic, Muslims in Concentration Camps, IHRLI Doc.No.004313-004320 at Doc.No.004316.

*878       Roy Gutman, Unholy War: Serbs Target Culture, Heritage of Bosnia's Muslims, NEWSDAY, 2 September 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 007560-007562 at Doc. No. 007561.

*879       Muharem Omerdic, Muslims in Concentration Camps, IHRLI Doc.No.004313-004320 at Doc.No.004316.

*880       Defence Debriefing Team Report 7/29/93, IHRLI Doc. No. 043306.

*881       Letter from Bosnia & Herzegovina to United Nations Security Council, 26 November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 048671.

*882       Grebo Report, 19 November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 005494; State Commission for Gathering Facts on War Crimes in the Republic of Bosnia-Herzegovina, IHRLI Doc. No. 013234; United Nations Commission of Experts Letter from Julio Baez, 21 May 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 016822; Media Press Sarajevo Report, IHRLI Doc. No. 022333; List of Concentration Camps and Prisons at the Territory of the Republic of Bosna and Herzegovina, IHRLI Doc. No. 022328; Why Publication for Human Rights and Peace, Sarajevo '92, IHRLI Doc. No. 022103.

*883       International Committee of the Red Cross, List of Places visited by the ICRC in Former Yugoslavia, 25 June 1991-4 April 1992, IHRLI Doc. no. 064438.

*884       Republic of Croatia & Republic of Bosnia And Herzegovina Ethnic Map, The Miroslav Krleza Lexicographical Institute, Zagreb, Croatia, 1991 census data, and another Bosnia- Hercegovina map located at the Institute.

*885       The NSC Sub-Group on War Crimes Evidence report, attached to letter dated 27 December 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 057334,43.

*886       The NSC Sub-Group on War Crimes Evidence report, attached to letter dated 27 December 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 057334,69. See also, statements at IHRLI Doc. No. 057349, 55, 63 and 77.

*887       The NSC Sub-Group on War Crimes Evidence report, attached to letter dated 27 December 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 057334,44,69. See also, statements at IHRLI Doc. No. 057349, 55, 63, and 77.

*888       The NSC Sub-Group on War Crimes Evidence, attached to letter dated 27 December 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 057334,44.

*889       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 033762-3.

*890       The NSC Sub-Group on War Crimes Evidence report, attached to letter dated 27 December 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 057334,44, 63, 70 and 77; Danish Helsinki Commission, Interview, IHRLI Doc. No. 020974-87; U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 033748,49-51.

*891       U.S. Department of State, witness statements, IHRLI Doc. No. 033748,49-51 and 056615-8. See also, War Crimes in Bosnia-Hercegovina, A Helsinki Watch Report, August 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 000277,380-85.

*892       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 056615-18; Danish Helsinki Commission, Interview, IHRLI Doc. No. 020974-87.

*893       The NSC Sub-Group on War Crimes Evidence report, attached to letter dated 27 December 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 058334,44. See also, statements at 057349, 55, 63, 69 and 77. U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 056615-16. Danish Helsinki Commission, Interview, IHRLI Doc. No. 020974-87.

*894       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 033768-9 and 056927.

*895       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 033768-9 and 056927.

*896       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 033768-9 and 056927.

*897       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc No. 056615-8.

*898       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc No. 056615-8.

*899       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 033765.

*900       The NSC Sub-Group on War Crimes Evidence report, attached to letter dated 23 December 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 057334,46.

*901       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 033756.

*902       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 033756.

*903       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 033756.

*904       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 033756.

*905       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 033756.

*906       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 033756.

*907       War Crimes in Bosnia-Hercegovina, A Helsinki Watch Report, August 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 000277,384; U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 056793,6; U.S. Department of State, IHRLI Doc. No. 034165,6.

*908       U.S. Department of State, IHRLI Doc. No. 034181.

*909       U.S. U.N. Mission in Geneva, IHRLI Doc. No. 011347,55.

*910       U.S. U.N. Mission in Geneva, IHRLI Doc No. 011348, 011361,4.

*911       Harry R. Bader, Summary of Findings Concerning Alleged Facilities in Brcko, Bosnia-Hercegovina, 14 September 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 003648A,C-D; Helsinki Watch, Field Notes attached to letter dated 5 August 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 032290,300- 301.

*912       Harry R. Bader, Summary of Findings Concerning Alleged Facilities in Brcko, Bosnia-Hercegovina, 14 September 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 003648A,E.

*913       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 057053-54. See also, U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 056616 where the militia station is described as an interrogation centre where many were killed.

*914       British Defence Debriefing Team (DDT) Special Report On Camps At Brcko, 25 March 1994, attached to letter dated 7 April 1994, IHRLI Doc. No. 063784,5.

*915       See Harry R. Bader, Summary of Findings Concerning Alleged Facilities in Brcko, Bosnia-Hercegovina, 14 September 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 003648A,D and U.S. U.N. Mission in Geneva, IHRLI Doc No. 011347,364-5.

*916       U.S. Department of State, IHRLI Doc. No. 056973-4.

*917       Also described as a granite quarry. See, U.S. U.N. Mission in Geneva, IHRLI Doc. No. 011360.

*918       U.S. Department of State, IHRLI Doc. No. 033760-1; U.S. Department of State, IHRLI Doc. No. 034181.

*919       U.S. U.N. Mission in Geneva, IHRLI Doc. No. 011360; U.S. Department of State, IHRLI Doc. No. 033760-1; U.S. Department of State, IHRLI Doc. No. 034181.

*920       Mr. Zdravko Grebo Report, attached to note dated 19 November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 005492,4.

*921       Zdravko Grebo Report, attached to note dated 19 November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 005492,4,8.

*922       Zdravko Grebo Report, attached to note dated 19 November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 005492,4,8; The Danish Helsinki Committee, Interview, 25 May 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 020974,7; U.S. Department of State, IHRLI Doc. No. 033760; U.S. State Department, IHRLI Doc. No. 034181.

*923       U.S. U.N. Mission in Geneva, IHRLI Doc. No. 011360; U.S. Department of State, IHRLI Doc. No. 033760-1; U.S. Department of State, IHRLI Doc. No. 034181.

*924       See for example, British Defence Debriefing Team (DDT) Special Report On Camps At Brcko, 25 March 1994, attached to letter dated April 7, 1994, IHRLI Doc. No. 063784.

*925       The NSC Sub-Group on War Crimes Evidence attached to letter dated 27 December 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 057334, 057342-87, 057399-405; Third Submission of the Government of the United States of America Pursuant to Paragraph 5 of Security Council Resolution 771 (1992) Relating to the Violations of Humanitarian Law, Including Grave Breaches of the Geneva Conventions, IHRLI Doc. No. 001339,45. See also, Report on the situation of human rights in the territory of the former Yugoslavia submitted by Mr. Tadeusz Mazowiecki, Special Rapporteur of the Commission on Human Rights, 10 February 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 012445,59.

*926       The NSC Sub-Group on War Crimes Evidence attached to letter dated 27 December 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 057334, 057342-87, 057399-405; Third Submission of the Government of the United States of America Pursuant to Paragraph 5 of Security Council Resolution 771 (1992) Relating to the Violations of Humanitarian Law, Including Grave Breaches of the Geneva Conventions, IHRLI Doc. No. 001339,45. See also, Report on the situation of human rights in the territory of the former Yugoslavia submitted by Mr. Tadeusz Mazowiecki, Special Rapporteur of the Commission on Human Rights, 10 February 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 012445,59.

*927       The NSC Sub-Group on War Crimes Evidence attached to letter dated 27 December 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 057334,45.

*928       U.S. U.N. Mission in Geneva, IHRLI Doc No. 011356.

*929       The NSC Sub-Group on War Crimes Evidence attached to letter dated 27 December 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 057334,45-6.

*930       The NSC Sub-Group on War Crimes Evidence attached to letter dated 27 December 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 057334,46. See also U.S. Department of State, IHRLI Doc. No. 057154-60 and U.S. U.N. Mission in Geneva, IHRLI Doc. No. 011347,56-7 for a description of various camp personalities.

*931       United States Seventh Submission, April 12, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 011912,16-17; See also Witness Statement from the Committee for Research on Genocide and War Crimes in Bosnia- Hercegovina, IHRLI Doc. No. 006578,82-3.

*932       United States Seventh Submission, April 12, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 011912,16-17; See also Witness Statement from the Committee for Research on Genocide and War Crimes in Bosnia- Hercegovina, IHRLI Doc. No. 006578,82-3.

*933       United States Seventh Submission, April 12, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 011912,16-17; See also Witness Statement from the Committee for Research on Genocide and War Crimes in Bosnia- Hercegovina, IHRLI Doc. No. 006578,82-3.

*934       United States Seventh Submission, April 12, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 011912,16-17; See also Witness Statement from the Committee for Research on Genocide and War Crimes in Bosnia- Hercegovina, IHRLI Doc. No. 006578,82-3.

*935       United States Seventh Submission, April 12, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 011912,16-17; See also Witness Statement from the Committee for Research on Genocide and War Crimes in Bosnia- Hercegovina, IHRLI Doc. No. 006578,82-3.

*936       United States Seventh Submission, April 12, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 011912,16-17; See also Witness Statement from the Committee for Research on Genocide and War Crimes in Bosnia- Hercegovina, IHRLI Doc. No. 006578,82-3.

*937       United States Seventh Submission, April 12, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 011912,16-17; See also Witness Statement from the Committee for Research on Genocide and War Crimes in Bosnia- Hercegovina, IHRLI Doc. No. 006578,82-3.

*938       United States Seventh Submission, April 12, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 011912,16-17; See also Witness Statement from the Committee for Research on Genocide and War Crimes in Bosnia- Hercegovina, IHRLI Doc. No. 006578,82-3.

*939       United States Seventh Submission, April 12, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 011912,16-17; See also Witness Statement from the Committee for Research on Genocide and War Crimes in Bosnia- Hercegovina, IHRLI Doc. No. 006578,82-3.

*940       United States Seventh Submission, April 12, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 011912,27.

*941       United States Seventh Submission, April 12, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 011912,27.

*942       United States Seventh Submission, April 12, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 011912,27.

*943       United States Seventh Submission, April 12, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 011912,32.

*944       United States Seventh Submission, April 12, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 011912,32.

*945       United States Seventh Submission, April 12, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 011912,32.

*946       United States Seventh Submission, April 12, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 011912,32.

*947       United States Seventh Submission, April 12, 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 011912,32.

*948       United States Seventh Submission, IHRLI Doc. No. 011912,41; Another witness purporting to be a former inmate of the Luka camp reported that according to other inmates as many as 1,000 killings took place there between 2 May and 22 May 1992 and that they were buried in a mass grave near the Bimex farm complex. United States Submission to the United Nations, 23 September 1992, IHRLI Doc No. 000087,91.

*949       U.S. U.N. Mission in Geneva IHRLI Doc. No. 011352-3; see also Committee for Research on Genocide and War Crimes in Bosnia-Hercegovina, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 00657881-3, where a witness states that of a total of 1500 prisoners in the camp, 120 were rescued and released by means of some kind of intervention or money.

*950       U.S. U.N. Mission in Geneva, IHRLI Doc. No. 011347,57.

*951       U.S. U.N. Mission in Geneva, IHRLI Doc. No. 011347,56 and 011359,63.

*952       U.S. U.N. Mission in Geneva, IHRLI Doc. No. 011347,53- 4.

*953       U.S. U.N. Mission in Geneva, IHRLI Doc. No. 011347,53- 4.

*954       U.S. U.N. Mission in Geneva, IHRLI Doc. No. 011347,53- 4.

*955       U.S. U.N. Mission in Geneva, IHRLI Doc. No. 011347,57 and 011359,60.

*956       U.S. U.N. Mission in Geneva, IHRLI Doc. No. 011347,53- 4; Tilman Zulch, Genocide in Bosnia, IHRLI Doc. No. 004041; United States Eighth Submission, IHRLI Doc. No. 023466; United States Third Submission, IHRLI Doc. No. 002118,25,31; U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 057165. Practically every source received includes allegations of such mistreatment.

*957       U.S. U.N. Mission in Geneva, IHRLI Doc. No. 011347,53- 4; Tilman Zulch, Genocide in Bosnia, IHRLI Doc. No. 004041; United States Eighth Submission, IHRLI Doc. No. 023466; United States Third Submission, IHRLI Doc. No. 002118,25,31; U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 057165. Practically every source received includes allegations of such mistreatment.

*958       U.S. U.N. Mission in Geneva, IHRLI Doc. No. 011347,54- 5 and 011359,60.

*959       U.S. U.N. Mission in Geneva, IHRLI Doc No. 011347,54- 5.

*960       U.S. U.N. Mission in Geneva, IHRLI Doc. No. 011347,55- 6; United States Third Submission, IHRLI Doc. No. 002118,31.

*961       U.S. U.N. Mission in Geneva, IHRLI Doc. No. 011347,55- 6; United States, Third Submission, IHRLI Doc. No. 002118,31.

*962       U.S. U.N. Mission in Geneva, IHRLI Doc. No. 011355-6.

*963       U.S. U.N. Mission in Geneva, IHRLI Doc. No. 011347,53.

*964       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 033777 and 056935.

*965       U.S. Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 033777 and 056935.

*966       US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 33777, and 56935.

*967       Id.

*968       Id.

*969       Another source reported that while a prisoner at Luka he saw about 20 soldiers rape a woman in the presence of her child and other camp inmates. He also claimed that it was general knowledge that young girls were picked up daily and brought to the canteen where they were raped. The girls would then disappear. United States, Second Submission, 23 October 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 112, 124. See also the description rendered above relating to to the female perpetrator and the delivery of girls to the camp commander and guards.

*970       US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 33777, 56935.

*971       Id.

*972       US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 33772; Interview, IHRLI Doc. No. 19938-19947L; Serbian War Crimes in Bosnia and Herzegovina: Ethnic Cleansing of Croats From Northern Bosnia (Posavina) and North-Western Bosnia (Krajina), Report dated 5 September 1993, Statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 36699, 366710; Dallas Morning News, 16 December 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 39332A; US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 56929.

*973       US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 33772; Interview, IHRLI Doc. No. 19938-19947L; Serbian War Crimes in Bosnia and Herzegovina: Ethnic Cleansing of Croats From Northern Bosnia (Posavina) and North-Western Bosnia (Krajina), Report dated 5 September 1993, Statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 36699, 366710; Dallas Morning News, 16 December 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 39332A; US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 56929.

*974       The witness also reported that there were about 50 such «Specialci» at the Luka camp, that none of the conscript reservists were assigned to the camp on a permanent basis, and that the «specialci» referred to one another by nicknames.

*975       US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 33782. He said that in May there were about 600 prisoners there. Men and women between the ages of 15 and 60. Serbian War Crimes in Bosnia and Herzegovina: Ethnic Cleansing of Croats From Northern Bosnia (Posavina) and North-Western Bosnia (Krajina), Report dated 5 September 1993, Statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 36699, 36710; Dallas Morning News, 16 December 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 39332A; US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 56427.

*976       US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 33782. He said that in May there were about 600 prisoners there; men and women between the ages of 15 and 60. Serbian War Crimes in Bosnia and Herzegovina: Ethnic Cleansing of Croats From Northern Bosnia (Posavina) and North-Western Bosnia (Krajina), Report dated 5 September 1993, Statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 36699, 36710; Dallas Morning News, 16 December 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 39332A; US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 56427.

*977       US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 33782. He said that in May there were about 600 prisoners there; men and women between the ages of 15 and 60. Serbian War Crimes in Bosnia and Herzegovina: Ethnic Cleansing of Croats From Northern Bosnia (Posavina) and North-Western Bosnia (Krajina), Report dated 5 September 1993, Statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 36699, 36710; Dallas Morning News, 16 December 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 39332A; US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 56427.

*978       US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 57044-57046.

*979       Id.

*980       Id.

*981       Id.

*982       Id.

*983       Id.

*984       US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 57170-57172.

*985       Id.

*986       Id.

*987       Id.

*988       Id.

*989       Id.

*990       Id.

*991       Id.

*992       Id.

*993       United States Mission, IHRLI Doc. No. 11359, 11363.

*994       Id.

*995       Id., IHRLI Doc. No. 11347, 11357 11359-11360.

*996       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No. 34333; See also, Defence Debriefing Team (DDT), «Summary No. 25 of Atrocity Information», IHRLI Doc. No. 43286, which includes an allegation that hundreds of prisoners from camps in Brcko were taken to animal feed factories on the outskirts of town, killed and then processed into animal meal, put into bags and spread on the fields surrounding the city.

*997       British Defence Debriefing Team Special Report, «Concentration Camps and Other Places of Detention in the Former Republic of Yugoslavia», IHRLI Doc. No. 43006, 43011.

*998       United States Mission, IHRLI Doc. No. 11347, 11351- 11352.

*999       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No. 34333.

*1000       US State Department, IHRLI Doc. No. 33760, 33761; US State Department, IHRLI Doc. No. 34180-34181.

*1001       US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 57050, 57051-57052; United States, First Submission, IHRLI Doc. No. 87, 91.

*1002       US Department of State, IHRLI Doc. No. 57063-57064.

*1003       United States Mission, IHRLI Doc. No. 11347, 11351- 11352 and 11359, 11360; US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 57050-57052. This may well be the same mass grave as above.

*1004       United States Mission, IHRLI Doc. No. 11359, 11363.

*1005       US Department of State, witness statements, IHRLI Doc. No. 57059, 57170.

*1006       Tilman Zulch, Society for Threatened Peoples, «Ethnic Cleansing»: Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 14422, 14478-11479; Tresnjevka, «A List of Rape/Death Camps», 28 September 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 48926, 48934; Committee for Research on Genocide and War Crimes in Bosnia-Hercegovina, Witness Testimonies and Statements, IHRLI Doc. No. 6578, 6581.

*1007       The Ethnic Cleansing of Bosnia-Hercegovina, A Staff Report to the Committee on Foreign Relations United States Senate, August 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 36110, 36120.

*1008       US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 34165, 34166.

*1009       Helsinki Watch, War Crimes in Bosnia-Hercegovina (August 1992), IHRLI Doc. No. 277, 381-382.

*1010       The Ethnic Cleansing of Bosnia-Hercegovina, A staff Report to the Committee on Foreign Relations United States Senate, August 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 36110, 36120.

*1011       Tresnjevka, «A List of Rape/Death Camps», 28 September 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 48926, 48934.

*1012       Helsinki Watch, War Crimes in Bosnia-Hercegovina (August 1992), IHRLI Doc. No. 280, 383-384.

*1013       Id.

*1014       Tilman Zulch, Society for Threatened Peoples, «Ethnic Cleansing»: Genocide for Greater Serbia, IHRLI Doc. No. 14422, 11478; Tresnjevka, «A List of Rape/Death Camps», IHRLI Doc No. 48934; Witness Testimonies and Statements, Committee for Research on Genocide and War Crimes in Bosnia-Hercegovina, IHRLI Doc. No. 6578, 6581.

*1015       US Department of State, witness statements, IHRLI Doc. No. 33748-33751, 34167.

*1016       US Department of State, witness statements, IHRLI Doc. No. 34165, 34166, 33749-33751.

*1017       US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 34165, 34166.

*1018       US Department of State, witness statements, IHRLI Doc. No. 57165, 57126, 57170.

*1019       US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 57126-57132.

*1020       Helsinki Watch, War Crimes in Bosnia-Hercegovina (August 1992), IHRLI Doc. No. 277, 356.

*1021       Zdravko Grebo, Report, 19 November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 5498.

*1022       US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 34180-34182; see also, The Riyasat of Islamic Community, September 1992, «On The Chetnik Crimes Over The Muslim Women In The Course Of Aggression In 1992 Upon The Republic Of Bosnia- Herzegovina», IHRLI Doc. No. 39440A, which alleges a concentration camp for women in Brezovo Polje where Serb forces abuse the women detained.

*1023       Muharem Omerdic, Muslims in Concentration Camps, 29 June 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 4313, 4318.

*1024       Zdravko Grebo, Report, 19 November 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 5494; US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 57165.

*1025       US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 33760-33761; US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 57126, 57151.

*1026       US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 33760-33761; US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 57126, 57151.

*1027       US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 33760-33761; US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 57126, 57151.

*1028       US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 33760-33761; US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 57126, 57151.

*1029       US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 33760-33761; US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 57126, 57151.

*1030       US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 33760-33761; US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 57126, 57151.

*1031       US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 33760-33761.

*1032       US Department of State, witness statement, IHRLI Doc. No. 57126, 57151.

*1033       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No. 34333, 34337; Tresnjevka, «A List of Rape/Death Camps», 28 September 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 6723, 6752; Muharem Omerdic, Muslims in Concentration Camps, IHRLI Doc. No. 4313, 4318.

*1034       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No. 34333, 40237.

*1035       An official UN source, IHRLI Doc. No. 40237.

*1036       An official source, IHRLI Doc. No. 34333, 40237.

*1037       NSC Sub-Group on War Crimes Evidence, attached to letter dated 27 December 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 57334, 57366.

*1038       Id., IHRLI Doc. No. 57334, 57368.

*1039       Tresnjevka, «A List of Rape/Death Camps», 28 September 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 6723, 6752.

*1040       Id.

*1041       NSC Sub-Group on War Crimes Evidence, attached to letter dated 27 December 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 57334, 57366.

*1042       Id.

*1043       Tanjug, Home News, 30 September 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 48004. A review of the documents available reflects the fact that apparently no international organization, including the ICRC, ever visited any of the alleged places of detention in Brcko. Whether or not they could have gained access if they tried is another question. One agreement on the release and transfer of prisoners included a request for clarification of Brcko as an alleged place of detention under Serbian control. The parties to that agreement met at the invitation of the ICRC. See, Agreement On The Release And Transfer Of Prisoners, Annex A3, List Of Alleged Places Of Detention According To Information Provided By The Parties During The Plenipotentiary Conference For Which Clarification Is Requested, 1 October 1992, IHRLI Doc. No. 4384, 4392.

*1044       Dr. Milan Bulajic, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, International Symposium, «The System of Untruths About the Crimes of Genocide 1991-1993», Belgrade, 22-23 April 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 20082, 20128.

*1045       Fax from George Eykyn, BBC Breakfast News, to Professor Frits Kalshoven, Chairman, Commission of Experts, Morten Bergsmo, Assistant to Commission, Professor Wieruszewski, Assistant to Tadeusz Mazowiecki, Human Rights Rapporteur, Pierre Gauthier, ICRC Geneva, 27 September 1993, IHRLI Doc. No. 39139- 39143.

*1046       Third Report of the Government of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia on the violations of the Humanitarian Law, Including Breaches of the Geneva Conventions, Committed on the Territory of the Former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, attached to letter dated 6 May 1994, 9 May 1994, IHRLI Doc. No. 64125, 64271.

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